Beginner's Guide to Growing Mushrooms Indoors (2024)

This post sharing how to grow mushrooms indoors contains affiliate links which means that if you make a purchase after clicking a link, I will receive a small portion of the sale, at no additional cost to you.

Keep in mind that I have linked to items on Amazon to help give you a better idea of what you will need to start your own indoor mushroom garden but you can choose to buy these items from any retailer of your choosing. These links were chosen by me, and are there to help familiarize you with the products although you may want to visit a site that specializes in these types of products to purchase high-quality items for indoor mushroom gardening.

I have always been interested in learning more about how I can grow my own food. While I have had many different types of gardens over the years, I have yet to try my hand at growing mushrooms indoors. This is something that interests me greatly but every time I try to learn more about how to grow mushrooms indoors, I end up more confused than ever and give up before I really get started.

Lucky for me, I had the pleasure of asking Clive, the blogger behind one of the UK’s most popular gardening blogs, DIY Garden a few questions about how to get started growing mushrooms indoors. Although I am about as beginner as it gets to growing my own mushrooms indoors, I hope that this post will serve as a helpful guide to getting started for anyone who has wanted to begin but just didn’t know where to start.

Beginner's Guide to Growing Mushrooms Indoors (1)

Beginning an Indoor Mushroom Garden

What are some essential items needed to get started growing mushrooms indoors?

My must-have items for an indoor mushroom garden are a good mushroom compost and empty jam jars. You’ll also need disinfectant and mushroom spores, and most people use a pressure cooker for sterilizing.

Mushroom growing kits are easy to find online and offer virtually all you need in just one purchase.

The Easier the Better

What is the easiest type of mushroom to grow indoors?

Oyster mushrooms are by far the easiest for beginners to grow – these can be grown almost anywhere! White button mushrooms are also very easy to grow. Both of these are suitable for beginners to grow even without a mushroom growing kit.

Beginner's Guide to Growing Mushrooms Indoors (2)

Must-Have Items for Growing Mushrooms Indoors

Where do you get supplies for growing mushrooms indoors?

Mushroom growing supplies can usually be found at local garden centers, as well as online. Growing kits are best for beginners, and these can be purchased online at affordable prices.

Do you suggest starting with a kit or buying items separately?

If you’re new to growing mushrooms, I highly recommend starting with a mushroom growing kit. These will likely contain all you need to get started, and you’ll also have a choice of different types of mushrooms – including white button and sh*take mushrooms.

What type of lighting and temperature are required to grow mushrooms indoors?

Unlike plants, mushrooms do not require a lot of light to grow. When growing mushrooms indoors, indirect light or a fluorescent lamp will be enough. Mushrooms grow best in cooler environments, but a heating pad is needed to keep spores warm until they grow their mycelia. Try to keep the temperature stable once the mushrooms are growing – 50 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit tends to be best.

Safety First

Is there anything dangerous about growing mushrooms indoors?

Mushroom spores can harm your health, but this is very uncommon with small amounts of mushroom growth. It is usually those exposed to very large quantities of mushrooms spores who are most at risk.

Beginner's Guide to Growing Mushrooms Indoors (3)

Hard Work Pays Off

How do you know when your mushrooms are ready to be harvested?

This depends on the type of mushroom, but for oyster mushrooms, you will know when they’re ready because they will start to flatten at the top. You may also see darkening at the edges. To harvest your oyster mushrooms, cut the base of the mushroom with scissors.

What common mistakes do beginners usually make?

A common mistake beginners make is leaving their mushrooms too long before harvesting. If the mushrooms look very dry, they are past their best.

Another mistake beginners make is not sterilizing their containers well enough. Foreign organisms can kill mushrooms. I recommend using a pressure cooker to sterilize the containers, but if this isn’t possible, sterilization can be done by steaming the jars in a pot on the stove.

Beginner's Guide to Growing Mushrooms Indoors (4)

Thank you Clive for taking the time to help me get started growing mushrooms indoors. I feel more prepared to dive into this exciting new hobby and I hope that some of my beginner questions have helped my readers feel more comfortable starting their own indoor mushroom gardens.

To learn more about gardening like an expert, be sure to visit DIYGarden. You will find a wealth of information on gardening, landscaping, hydroponics, lawn care, and so much more.

Once you get the hand of growing mushrooms indoors you can use the mushrooms you grow in some of your favorite recipes like this Diabetes-Friendly Stir-fry as well as add them into this easy crockpot chili recipe. If you follow a low carb diet, this Low Carb Keto Chili is best served with mushrooms as they are a great way to beef up a recipe without adding in a bunch of carbs.

Don’t forget to share this post on your favorite social media and leave a comment letting me know about your plans for starting an indoor mushroom garden. I can’t wait to hear all about it.

Be sure to sign up for the free newsletter and follow along on social media so that you never miss a post.

About Thirty Something Super Mom

Beginner's Guide to Growing Mushrooms Indoors (5)

Melissa

Thirty Something Super Mom | Website

My journey started after a Crohn's disease diagnosis, inspiring a commitment to well-being. This site shares my distinctive approach to healthy living with my collection of nutritious recipes that boast authentic flavors, mimicking the indulgence of traditional dishes. I love sharing guilt free recipes for low carb, keto, gluten-free, paleo, and the specific carbohydrate diet. I also share tips on natural living, including homemade cleaners and cleaning hacks. I also share my experience as a veterinary technician and pet groomer, to integrate pet health tips, homemade dog food recipes, and grooming insights to ensure your pets thrive.

Beginner's Guide to Growing Mushrooms Indoors (2024)

FAQs

How to grow mushrooms indoors step by step? ›

  1. STEP 1: “PASTEURIZE” AND HYDRATE THE PELLETS. Add boiling water to the pellets in order to pasteurize and hydrate the substrate at the same time. ...
  2. STEP 2: ADD SPAWN. Once the sawdust has completely cooled, add spawn. ...
  3. STEP 3: COVER AND COLONIZE. ...
  4. STEP 4: FRUIT! ...
  5. STEP 5: HARVEST AND SECOND FLUSH.

What is the easiest way to grow mushrooms for beginners? ›

Start with a grow kit

Spray-and-grow kits, a block of colonized substrate inside a small box, make for the easiest way for beginners to get started. “They're inexpensive. You get a lot of mushrooms out of them. And they're super easy,” says Lynch.

Where is the best place to grow mushrooms in your house? ›

Where to Grow Mushrooms. Mushrooms like dark, cool, and humid growing environments. When you're growing mushrooms at home, a place like your basem*nt is ideal, but a spot under the sink could also work. Before you start growing, test out your spot by checking the temperature.

What is the best room to grow mushrooms in? ›

Look for a cool, dark, and well-ventilated area in your home. A basem*nt, spare room, or even a large closet can be transformed into an ideal environment for mushroom cultivation. Cleanliness is essential to prevent contamination and ensure the success of your mushroom crop.

What is the cheapest way to grow mushrooms? ›

Another easy, inexpensive option for growing mushrooms at home is inoculated sawdust in a plastic bag. These come in kit versions, but you can also make them yourself. Store them in a bathroom where it is dark and moist and you'll start to see flushing pretty quickly.

How long do indoor mushrooms take to grow? ›

How long mushrooms take to grow varies a lot depending on the type of mushroom you're growing and the method you're using. It can take anywhere from as little as three days to as many as 60 days.

What is the easiest mushroom kit to grow? ›

Lion's Mane Growing Kit

They are also one of the easiest, and one of the most delicious… a perfect candidate for a beginner growing at home! For Lion's Mane, as long as the humidity is above 60% RH, you can simply cut “x's” in the side of the bag and wait.

How to grow mushrooms at home without spores? ›

To generate mushrooms without spores, one must first grow the mushroom tissue culture known as mycelium. An agar plate, a sterile petri dish with agar as a growth medium, is required for this. In the right environment and temperature, the agar will support fungal culture.

What are the cons of growing mushrooms indoors? ›

You need a place that is dark and humid, which may be difficult if you live in an apartment or other place where it's hard to control such things as ventilation and light levels. In addition, mushrooms put off an interesting aroma which may not be pleasing to some people.

What are the best tasting mushrooms to grow indoors? ›

Top Gourmet Mushroom Varieties for Home Cultivation
  • Oyster Mushrooms: A Flavorful Delight. ...
  • Lion's Mane: The Gourmet of the Forest. ...
  • Black Pearl: The Hidden Gem. ...
  • Shiitake: Umami Richness. ...
  • Cultivating Gourmet Mushrooms at Home. ...
  • Start Growing Today!
Mar 6, 2024

Is it OK for mushrooms to grow in house plants? ›

While others use it for more altruistic purposes like sharing sugars and nutrients with neighboring plants. In conclusion, fungi, masters of the soil, can benefit your houseplants. When and if you see a mushroom in your plant's soil, consider it a sign of a happy, healthy mini-ecosystem.

What is the easiest mushroom to grow for beginners? ›

Pretty much every mushroom growing resource I could find says that oyster mushrooms are the easiest variety for first time-growers, as they grow fast and can easily thrive in substrates made of things like coffee grounds and straw, making them relatively low maintenance.

Are bags or jars better for growing mushrooms? ›

Smaller Mushrooms

Bottle cultures typically produce smaller fruit bodies than those grown in bags. Maitake, for example, can be grown in both bottles and bags. However, the Maitake clusters or “fronds” will be more significant when using the bag method, and the overall yield will also likely be higher.

Do I need a clean room to grow mushrooms? ›

Keeping Your Growroom Clean

Clean air promotes healthier, faster growth due to a lack of the natural debris that would normally hinder growth. Without dust and particles in the air, your mushrooms will be able to breathe and process their nutrients much more efficiently.

How to grow mushrooms from store-bought mushrooms? ›

The best size for growing mushrooms from store bought stems is ¼ inch (6 mm.). You can use a cardboard box, paper bags, or even a plastic bin to layer your medium. Place some of the straw or other moist material at the bottom and add mushroom end pieces. Do another layer until the container is full.

Are mushrooms easy to grow indoors? ›

Oysters, shiitake, pioppino, elm oysters and lion's mane are some of the easiest mushrooms to grow indoors, with oysters being the number one choice. You can grow oyster mushrooms on many substrates, including straw, sawdust blocks, coffee grounds and cardboard.

How do mushrooms grow in potted plants? ›

Why do houseplants get mushrooms? Mushrooms can grow in your plant when the potting mix has spores or when they are introduced through the air. The main reason for mushrooms is overwatering your plant and lack of airflow in your space. Mushrooms thrive in warm and humid environments.

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