Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (2024)

Have you ever tried socca? This gluten-free chickpea flatbread hails from Nice, France, and it makes a delicious appetizer, side dish, or light meal.

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Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (1)

Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (2)

When Jack and I visited Nice, France, I ate two things as much as I could: Niçoise salad and socca. If you’re not familiar with socca, it’s a savory chickpea pancake with crisp, golden brown edges and a moist interior. It’s popular throughout southern France and northern Italy, and once you try it, you’ll see why. Chickpea flour and olive oil give it a rich, nutty flavor, and its crispy edges are so tasty that you won’t be able to help reaching for a second slice.

Served plain, it makes a delicious appetizer, side dish, or snack, but with the right toppings, this easy socca recipe can pass as a main dish too. At this time of year, I love to pile it with a flavorful sauce, fresh herbs, and veggies and call it dinner.

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Socca Recipe Ingredients

You only need 4 ingredients to make this simple socca recipe:

  • Chickpea flour – This grain-free flour is made from finely ground dried chickpeas. Also called garbanzo bean flour or besan, it’s easy to find online, but many regular grocery stores carry it too. Look for it in the gluten-free section or baking aisle of your store!
  • Water – It mixes with the chickpea flour to create a pancake-like batter.
  • Extra-virgin olive oil – It adds richness and depth of flavor.
  • Sea salt – It gives the socca a yummy savory flavor and highlights the chickpeas’ earthy, nutty taste.

Find the complete recipe with measurements below.

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When you’re ready to cook, whisk together the chickpea flour, water, olive oil, and salt.

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The socca batter should be smooth, so whisk until there aren’t any lumps. Then, set it aside to soak for 30 minutes.

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Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 475 with a 10-inch cast-iron pan inside it.

When the batter’s ready, remove the pan from the oven (careful, it’ll be hot!), and brush it with 3/4 tablespoons of oil. Pour in the batter, and transfer the skillet to the oven. Bake until the socca is well-browned and crisp around the edges.

Allow the socca to cool slightly before you use a spatula to remove it from the skillet. Then, dig in while it’s still hot!

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Socca Recipe Tips

  • Don’t forget to preheat the pan. It’sessential that your skillet is hot when you add the socca batter, so put your pan in the oven as soon as you turn it on. If your skillet is too cool, the socca will stick to it, and the edges and bottom won’t crisp up as they bake.
  • Don’t cut the soaking time short.Chickpea flour takes longer to hydrate than wheat flour does, so giving the batter time to soak is crucial for making a moist, cohesive flatbread. Let the batter rest for at least 30 minutes and up to 12 hours before you cook it.
  • Eat it right away.Socca is best hot from the oven, when the edges are still nice and crisp. If you have leftovers, store them at room temperature for up to 2 days, or freeze them for longer storage. Reheat them on a baking sheet in a 400-degree oven until the edges become crisp again.

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Serving Suggestions

The rich, crispy socca is fantastic plain, but it’s even better with toppings or dips. Have fun experimenting with different ways to dress it up! Here are a few ideas to get you started:

  • Top it with a drizzle of olive oil and za’atar for an easy, flavorful appetizer.
  • Shower it with grated Parmesan cheese and freshly cracked black pepper.
  • Slather it with labneh, hummus, baba ganoush, or tzatziki.
  • Drizzle it with green goddess dressing, tahini sauce, pesto, or vegan pesto. Then, layer on thinly sliced beets or radishes and fresh herbs to make a light, refreshing meal or snack. Pickled red onions would be great here too.
  • Use it as a gluten-free alternative to regular pizza crust. Top it with your favorite fixings, or make a socca pizza recipe! I love this Falafel Flatbread and the Spring-On-A-Plate Socca Flatbread on page 153 of Love and Lemons Every Day.

Serve this socca recipe as an appetizer for pasta, polenta, or your favorite protein, or make it the main event! It’d be delicious with my Greek salad, Caprese salad, strawberry salad, or grilled vegetables on the side.

I also love using plain socca to scoop up shakshuka, baked feta, charred cherry tomatoes, and grilled zucchini with lemony yogurt.

How do you like to eat socca? Let me know in the comments!

Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (9)

Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (10)

Socca Recipe

rate this recipe:

4.97 from 33 votes

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Cook Time: 17 minutes mins

Resting Time: 30 minutes mins

Serves 4

Save RecipePrint Recipe

Socca is a gluten-free chickpea flatbread from Nice, France. It's surprisingly easy to make at home, and it's a delicious appetizer or meal on its own. See the post above for my favorite ways to serve it.

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 475°F with a 10-inch cast-iron skillet inside.

  • In a medium bowl, combine the chickpea flour, water, 1 tablespoon olive oil, and salt and whisk until smooth. Cover and set aside to soak for 30 minutes.

  • Using a potholder, remove the preheated skillet from the oven and add the remaining ¾ tablespoon olive oil, brushing to coat the bottom and sides of the pan. Pour the batter into the pan and bake for 17 to 20 minutes or until the socca is well-browned and crisp around the edges. Do not underbake - the crispier the better. Remove from the oven, let cool slightly, and then use a spatula to loosen and transfer the socca from the skillet to a serving plate.

  • Enjoy as a flatbread served with suggested spices, herbs, dips and/or toppings listed in the post above.

Notes

Socca is best just out of the oven, while the edges are crispy. If you have leftover socca, store it at room temperature for up to 2 days or freeze it for up to 1 month. Reheat the socca on a baking sheet in a 400°F oven until the edges are crisp again.

Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (2024)

FAQs

What country is Socca from? ›

Socca is a gluten-free chickpea flatbread from Nice, France. It's surprisingly easy to make at home, and it's a delicious appetizer or meal on its own. See the post above for my favorite ways to serve it.

What is socca made from? ›

Socca is also known by the names of fainá or farinata (coming from Argentina and Italy, respectively), but they are all essentially the same recipe using chickpea flour, olive oil, and water — and all have a crispy, nutty flavor.

What is another name for socca? ›

Farinata
Alternative namesFarinata di ceci, torta di ceci, fainé, fainá, cecìna, socca
TypePancake
Place of originItaly
Region or stateTuscany
Main ingredientsChickpea flour, water, olive oil
2 more rows

Does chickpea flour go bad? ›

When stored in a cool, dry and dark place, an unopened pack of chickpea flour can last up to 1 year past the printed date on the package. However, once opened, it should be used within 6 months for best quality. If you've frozen your chickpea flour, it can last for an impressive 2 years.

What does socca mean in French? ›

socca (uncountable) A French dish popular in Nice; a kind of chickpea pancake seasoned and eaten hot.

What is the difference between garbanzo flour and chickpea? ›

Besan flour, gram flour, and garbanzo bean flour are all chickpea flours; they're just made from different varieties of chickpeas. Chickpea flour or garbanzo bean flour is milled using whole white chickpeas (garbanzo beans). Besan or gram flour is made by grinding split brown chickpeas (chana dal) into a fine powder.

Why is chickpea pasta so good? ›

Chickpea pasta is packed with fiber and protein, two nutrients that help you feel full for longer. They work by slowing digestion and the release of sugar into your bloodstream ( 10 , 11, 12 ).

Is chickpea and pea flour the same? ›

Pasting properties of both the flour of legumes were significantly different (P < 0.05). Chickpea flour had a lower pasting temperatures and the peak, final, and setback viscosities than dried green pea flour. These characteristics seem to be related to the increased fat content of chickpea flour than green pea flour.

What are chickpeas called in Italy? ›

Chickpeas called “ceci” in Italian or “Garbanzo Beans” in Spanish, are an excellent nutritional choice.

What are chickpeas called in us? ›

The name chickpea comes from the Latin word cicer, referring to the plant family of legumes, Fabaceae. It is also known by its popular Spanish-derived name, the garbanzo bean.

What are chickpeas called in France? ›

The name "chickpea", earlier "chiche pease", is modelled on Middle French pois chiche, where chiche comes from Latin cicer.

Can I use flour 2 years out of date? ›

Consuming flour that is two years past its expiration date is generally not recommended. While consuming such flour is unlikely to make you acutely sick in the sense of causing food poisoning, there are potential risks and quality concerns to consider: Quality Degradation: Over time, flour can degrade in quality.

Can you eat 1 year expired flour? ›

Wheat-based refined flours usually can be used past the expiration date (up to a year at your house), especially if it's been stored in a cool, dry place. 2 You'll want to be careful about self-rising flour, though, as the baking powder that's mixed into the flour can lose its effectiveness over time.

Is chickpea flour hard to digest? ›

Chickpeas flour will cause you digestive discomfort if you have already experienced it with whole chickpeas. When consuming take it in smaller quantities and have plenty of water as it will helps ease digestion and avoid unwanted symptoms like bloating, cramps and gas.

What is the origin of the socca pancake? ›

Socca is a chickpea pancake from Nice, France (although according to Wikipedia, it originated as a Genoan dish called farinata). My socca kick started with chickpea flour left over from a disastrous attempt at vegan quiche (don't ask) and a recipe from Food & Wine.

Which country is chickpea native to? ›

Chickpeas appear in early recordings in Turkey about 3500 BCE and in France 6790 BCE. India produces the most chickpeas worldwide but they are grown in more than 50 countries. An excellent source of carbohydrate, protein, fiber, B vitamins, and some minerals, they are a nutritious staple of many diets.

Which country made chickpeas? ›

The wild ancestors of chickpeas are native to western Asia. According to “The Domestication of Plants in the Old World,” the domesticated types of the pulse are most closely related to wild varieties found in southeastern Turkey.

Which country has the best chickpeas? ›

Over the last several years, India has been the top producer of chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans, worldwide. In 2022, the production volume of chickpeas in India amounted to over 13.5 million metric tons.

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